Are you planning on visiting your doctor for a laparoscopic weight loss surgery? Come on board as we take you through all you need to know about the procedure.
What Is Laparoscopic Surgery?
Laparoscopic surgery is a modern surgical procedure in which the abdomen is operated through small incisions with the size of about 0.5- 1.5 cm. The surgeon is guided by images displayed on special TV monitors throughout the procedure.
The Laparoscopic surgery is known as minimally invasive surgery. The procedure has lots of advantages over the traditional open procedures, some of the advantages include:
- Shorter recovery time
- Fewer chances of a hemorrhage
- Reduced pain owing to smaller incisions
The laparoscopic surgical process is used for major surgical operations and is also one of the popular weight loss surgical procedures used today.
How Does It Work?
The Laparoscopic surgery procedure makes use of one major element known as the laparoscope. They are two types of a laparoscope:
- The telescopic rod lens system
- The digital laparoscope
During the surgery, the abdomen is inflated or blown up like a balloon using the carbon dioxide gas. This process gives the surgeon better cavity and plenty of space to operate.
Some of the procedures that are performed using the laparoscopic technique during the weight loss surgery include:
The Roux-En-Y Gastric Bypass
In this procedure, about 95% of the stomach is “bypassed” leaving just a small portion the entire stomach functional.
The Adjustable Gastric Band Procedure
In this procedure, the stomach is cinched or restricted to a particular size using an adjustable band. The band can be further adjusted even after the surgery.
See here: http://www.tonicweightlosssurgery.co.uk/weight-loss-procedure/gastricband/.
The Sleeve Gastrectomy
The sleeve gastrectomy is the removal of over two-thirds of the stomach and further bypassing the small intestines.
What Are The Benefits Of Using The Laparoscopic Procedure For Weight Loss Surgery?
The laparoscopic surgical procedure is beneficial; you will undoubtedly experience over 80% losses in excess body weight within one year. If you suffer any health disease due to obesity like diabetes, hypertension, or even coronary artery disease, you will experience a significant improvement. Also, like you already know, this procedure is less painful and has fast recovery time.
What Are The Dangers Involved In The Procedure?
Just like every other medical procedure, the laparoscopic process has it’s an own number of risks. The death rate from this procedure is about 1 to 2%. About 2 out of 5 patients may need to go back to the hospital for primary corrective treatment which may degenerate to follow up operations or even death.
Other risks associated with the procedure include higher chances of infection and disease, post-operative leaks that may lead to peritonitis, severe abdominal trauma, and even potential gaseous distention. Patients may also suffer marginal ulcers, internal hernias caused by Roux limb, stomal stenosis and few other health complications.
Also, patients who undergo the bypass of the small intestine need to continue with vitamin and mineral supplements for the rest of their lives as they stand a chance of suffering severe complications from nutritional deficiencies. These deficiencies occur as a result of the bypass of the small intestine where most of the vitamins and minerals are absorbed. This means you will receive a lifetime vitamin B12 injection therapy plus other daily multivitamin supplements which you must consume daily.
Weight loss surgery is an effective way to get rid of that excess body weight. However, you should treat the procedure as your last option if you have critical medical conditions. You can visit here to learn more about other procedures of the weight loss surgery.
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